Designing the Perfect Home AV Setup: An Expert Checklist
Creating a home audio-visual (AV) system that delivers exceptional performance while blending seamlessly into your lifestyle requires careful planning and strategic decision-making. Whether you're designing a theater-quality entertainment hub or a whole-home AV system, this expert checklist will help guide you through every step of the process.
1. Foundational Needs Analysis
Before you buy a single piece of equipment, it’s essential to assess your core needs:
Planned Viewing Areas
- Identify primary and secondary zones (e.g., living room, dedicated theater, bedroom, outdoor patio).
- Note room dimensions, lighting conditions, and existing furniture layout.
TV Sizes and Viewing Distances
- Match screen size to room dimensions: Use the 1.5 to 2.5 times screen height rule for optimal viewing distance.
- Consider 4K and 8K resolution for larger screens and closer viewing environments.
Casual vs. Critical Viewing Locations
- Casual: Open areas for news, sports, or background entertainment.
- Critical: Spaces designed for immersive movie watching or gaming, requiring premium displays and acoustics.
Audience Analysis
- Who will be using the system? Adults, children, guests?
- Consider entertainment preferences: movies, sports, gaming, music, streaming content.
- Accessibility needs: User-friendly controls, subtitles, voice commands.
2. Planning for Whole-Home and Distributed Music
Today’s AV systems extend far beyond the main TV room. Create an audio blueprint:
Number of Individual Users
- Determine how many people will want independent listening zones.
- Account for preferences: Podcasts in the kitchen, classical music in the study, party playlists on the patio.
Zone Planning
- Identify indoor and outdoor audio zones.
- Use networked audio systems (e.g., Sonos, Russound, Autonomic) for flexibility.
Media Preferences
- Streaming services, vinyl, CDs, satellite radio?
- Ensure your system supports all desired formats and can scale over time.
3. Automation and Smart Security Integration
An integrated home is a smarter home. Extend your AV design to include smart home functionality:
Automation Essentials
- Scene controls: “Movie Night,” “Dinner Party,” or “Morning Wake-Up” scenarios.
- Unified remote systems or app-based control (e.g., Control4, Savant, Crestron).
Security Components
- Camera placement: Cover entrances, driveways, and key interior spaces.
- Remote viewing: Ensure access through mobile apps with secure login.
Network and Wireless Access
- Plan for high-bandwidth usage: Streaming, gaming, cameras, and control systems.
- Deploy enterprise-grade routers, access points, and mesh systems to avoid dead zones.
4. System Scoring: Functionality, Intuitiveness, Simplicity
Create a scorecard to evaluate your system:

5. Action Plan: From Vision to Reality
1. Prioritize Needs
- Identify must-haves vs. nice-to-haves.
- Balance entertainment goals with practical lifestyle requirements.
2. Set Budgets and Timelines
- Define your overall budget with contingency for unexpected costs.
- Create a timeline that accounts for equipment delivery, construction phases, and integration.
3. Understand Architectural Constraints
- Pre-wire during construction or renovation for clean installs.
- Consider in-wall speakers, hidden screens, and ventilation for AV racks.
4. Organize Around Personal and Family Use
- Match equipment to personal devices (smartphones, tablets, laptops).
- Sync calendars, music libraries, and user profiles for tailored experiences.
5. Document and Label Everything
- Keep a detailed system diagram.
- Label all cables and connections for easier troubleshooting and upgrades.
Conclusion: Design for Today, Plan for Tomorrow
A well-designed home AV system is more than a collection of gadgets – it’s an integrated experience tailored to your family, home, and lifestyle. By following this expert checklist, you'll be equipped to make smart, future-ready decisions that balance performance, simplicity, and scalability.
MSNY provides a wide variety of services that includes a detailed needs analysis based on the above assessment. We approach system design with expert documentation to simplify and organize the process (proposal development, bill of materials, signal flow and device connection drawings). We can help with pricing and purchasing gear, project management that includes coordinating with your contractors, architects and designers. We work with local electricians and low voltage trades on getting you hardware wired and installed. MSNY provides both monitoring and remote access support products that are an Integral part of your system long after all the other contractors have moved on.
Our core philosophy is predicated on building a lasting relationship with our clients. Our projects are not “one-offs” that we move on from but rather the beginning of friendships where our clients come to lean on us as a trusted technology resource.
Scott Lund (President)
Media Services of New York